The United Arab Emirates is tightening price controls ahead of Ramadan, freezing prices on nine basic food items. The government warned retailers that any unauthorised increase can attract a Dh100,000 fine, written warnings, or temporary closure. The step protects shoppers at peak demand and uses stepped-up inspections and digital monitoring.
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Ministry Confirms Price Freeze on Nine Food Categories
The Ministry of Economy and Tourism has confirmed retailers may not raise prices on nine designated staples without prior approval. Penalties range from Dh500 to Dh100,000, and repeat or serious breaches can lead to closure. Retailers must use the ministry’s official channel to request any legitimate price change.
Authorities say the price freeze covers nine core categories commonly bought during Ramadan: cooking oil, eggs, dairy, rice, sugar, poultry, bread, legumes, and wheat. Retailers must document supply reasons and seek approval before changing shelf prices.
420 Inspection Campaigns and Digital Monitoring
Officials will run around 420 targeted inspection tours nationwide. A digital monitoring platform checks prices daily across hundreds of outlets. If the platform flags an unexplained increase, inspectors visit the store for verification. Consumers are urged to report suspected price gouging via the toll-free number 800 1222 or the ministry’s online complaint form.
Violations Could Attract Fines and Outlet Closure
- Digital monitoring flags an unusual price change.
- Inspectors visit the outlet to verify the price.
- If a breach is confirmed, penalties apply — Dh500 up to Dh100,000, plus warnings or closure for repeats.
- Retailers may appeal and submit evidence through the ministry’s procedure.
Ramadan Enforcement Strengthened
This Ramadan campaign builds on measures launched last year to curb rapid, repeated price hikes. A notable rule requires a minimum six-month gap between increases in basic goods. Officials say thousands of consumer complaints processed through the digital platform motivated stronger Ramadan controls. The move aims to preserve affordability and market stability during higher seasonal demand.
Consumers Urged to Report Violations
- Compare prices at different outlets and check the ministry’s published price lists where available.
- Keep receipts and photos of shelf labels if you suspect a hike.
- File complaints to 800 1222 or via the ministry’s website — authorities say complaints help trigger inspections.
- Look out for official price lists or stickers in supermarkets and cooperatives during Ramadan.
The combination of heavy fines, real-time monitoring, and stepped-up inspections signals a strict stance against unjustified price increases. Consumers should see greater price stability and faster complaint resolution. Retailers must tighten documentation and follow the approval route for any lawful price adjustments.
